Mosquitoes: Tips for Children and Babies
Introduction
Summer is a season that everyone loves, especially the little ones. However, with the arrival of the heat, mosquitoes also arrive, ready to ruin evenings outdoors and cause annoying itching. In this article, we will discover how to protect your children and babies from mosquito bites effectively and safely.
Why it is Important to Protect Children from Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes aren't just annoying; they can also transmit diseases such as malaria, dengue fever and the Zika virus. Even though these diseases are more common in other parts of the world, it is always best to be cautious. Children, in particular, have more sensitive skin and are more susceptible to irritation caused by mosquito bites.
How to Protect Newborns (0-3 Months)
For newborns up to 3 months, the best choice is to avoid the use of chemical repellents. In this delicate phase of their life, it is advisable to use more natural methods such as fabric mosquito nets or nets, which constitute a physical barrier against mosquitoes.
From 3 Months to 2 Years: Citrodiol is the Solution
From 3 months to 2 years, citrodiol is the only active ingredient considered effective enough to protect children from mosquitoes. This substance is contained in some vape products and offers medium to low protection, but is the safest option for this age group.
From 2 to 12 Years: Icaridin and Other Options
For children aged 2 to 12, an excellent choice is icaridin, an active ingredient contained in some types of repellents such as Autan. This substance is effective and considered safe for children in this age group. However, it is always good practice to read labels carefully and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
What to Avoid: Ineffective and Deceptive Products
Many mosquito repellent products dedicated to children contain natural essences such as geranium or citronella. While they may seem like a more "natural" choice, they often do not offer effective protection. It is therefore better to avoid these products and opt for those that have proven their effectiveness through studies and research.
After the Sting: What to Do
If, despite all precautions, your child is bitten by a mosquito, it is important to know what to do. Commercial creams often do not offer significant relief and may contain irritants. An effective remedy can be to apply an ice cube wrapped in a clean cloth to the affected area to reduce inflammation.
Practical Tips for the Home and Outdoor Spaces
Let's not forget that prevention starts at home. Keeping the garden and balcony clean, avoiding water stagnation and using mosquito repellent lamps are just some of the strategies that can help reduce the presence of these annoying insects.
Clothing: A Physical Barrier
Another effective way to protect your children from mosquitoes is through clothing. Long-sleeved clothes, long pants and socks can make a difference. For extra protection, you can also opt for clothing treated with permethrin, an insecticide safe for use on fabrics.
The Importance of Personal Hygiene
Personal hygiene also plays a role in preventing mosquito bites. Avoiding sweet perfumes and lotions that can attract mosquitoes is a simple but effective step every parent can take.
Conclusion
Protecting your children from mosquitoes is not just a question of comfort, but also of health. With the right precautions and products, it is possible to enjoy the summer without worries. Always remember to read product labels carefully and, if in doubt, consult your pediatrician for personalized advice.
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